Piano 101 · Encyclopedia

Piano 101: Brands, Masters and the Fundamentals of the Piano

An evergreen, professional introduction to the piano — from the world's top brands and the masters' choices to the role of the tuner and how a piano works.

The World's Top Piano Brands: From Steinway to Fazioli

From manufacturing philosophy and history to tonal character — the logic behind the world's great pianos.

Steinway & Sons: A Century-Old Legend and the Concert Hall Gold Standard

139 patents, more than 12,000 parts, nearly a year of work — the craft behind the name.

A Tour of European Piano Makers: Bösendorfer, Bechstein, Blüthner and Fazioli

From 1828 Vienna to 1981 Italy — four makers, four philosophies of tone.

Yamaha and Kawai: How Japanese Craft Set the Global Standard

From the first piano of 1900 to the carbon-fibre action — how Japan made 'reliable' a global language.

Steinway vs Yamaha vs Kawai: Positioning and Tone of the Big Three

They are not even in the same tier — understanding positioning beats arguing over which is best.

Which Pianos Do the Masters Choose? From Horowitz to Lang Lang

CD 503, CD 318 — behind these serial numbers lies an almost obsessive pursuit of condition.

Why a Great Piano Tuner Matters: What a Professional Really Does

A piano holds 18 to 20 tons of tension — the wrong hands cost far more than a sour note.

How Does a Piano Work? Inside the Action and Its 8,000 Parts

One keypress sets off a chain reaction performed by levers, hammers and a sounding board.

Grand vs Upright Piano: Structure, Tone and How to Choose

The obvious difference is shape — but what really decides feel and tone is hidden in the structure.

A Brief History of the Piano: From Cristofori's 1700 Invention

An invention that let an instrument play both 'soft' and 'loud' — and rewrote music history over three centuries.

ABRSM or Trinity? The Exam Boards Compared

Not "which is better" but two philosophies — marking systems, sight-reading and theory requirements, and repertoire, in one table.

How Famous Pianists Practise: 5 Habits to Steal

Concert pianists average just three to four hours a day — what separates the masters is not how long, but how well.

Yamaha U1, U3 or YUS? New Models and Used Codes Explained

Compare the size and positioning of the U1, U3 and YUS series, decode U3H, U3M and UX, and learn to date a Yamaha by its serial number.